Муссон. Индийский океан и будущее американской политики
Шрифт:
14. Keay. Honourable Company. P. 193.
15. Термин «объективно-исторические силы» (vast impersonal forces) ввел T. С. Элиот. См. эссе Исайи Берлина «Историческая неизбежность» (Historical Inevitability), впервые прочитанное на лекции в 1953 г. и опубликованное в его книге «Четыре эссе о свободе»: Isaiah Berlin. Four Essays on Liberty. L.: Oxford University Press, 1969.
16. Thomas Babington Macaulay. Essay on Lord Clive, edited with notes and an introduction by Preston C. Farrar. 1840; reprint, N. Y.: Longmans, Green, 1910. P. xxx, 3, 16, 17.
17. Keay. Honourable Company. P. 289.
18. Ibid. P. 281.
19. Macaulay. Essay on Lord Clive. P. 22.
20. Ibid. P. 24, 25.
21. Keay. Honourable Company. P. 290.
22. Ibid. P. 36, 37.
23. Moorhouse. Calcutta. P. 25, 26.
24. Macaulay. Essay on Lord Clive. P. 39.
25. Ibid. P. 40.
26. Ibid. P. 41.
27. Macaulay. Essay on Lord Clive. P. 43.
28. Ibid. P. 44.
29. Ibid. P. 45.
30. Ibid. P. 45, 46.
31. Keay. Honourable Company. P. 315.
32. Ibid. P. 51.
33. Macaulay. Essay on Lord Clive. P. 59, 60.
34. Ibid. P. 61.
35. Macaulay. Essay on Lord Clive. P. 97.
36. Harvey. Clive. P. 375, 376.
37. Nick Robins. The Corporation That Changed the World: How the East India Company Shaped the Modern Multinational. Hyderabad, India: Orient Longman, 2006. P. 168.
38. Ibid. P. 103.
1. David Gilmour. Curzon: Imperial Statesman. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1994. P. 181.
2. C. Raja Mohan. Crossing the Rubicon: The Shaping of India’s New Foreign Policy. N. Y.: Penguin, 2003. P. 204.
3. Ibid.
4. George Friedman. The Geopolitics of India: A Shifting, Self-Contained World // Stratford. 2008. December.
5. Shashi Tharoor. Nehru: The Invention of India. N. Y.: Arcade, 2003. P. 185.
6. Simon and Rupert Winchester. Calcutta Oakland, CA: Lonely Planet, 2004. P. 78.
7. Amartya Sen. Tagore and His India // New York Review of Books. 1997. June 26.
8. Rabindranath Tagore. Passing Time in the Rain, in his Selected Short Stories, trans. William Radice. New Delhi: Penguin, 1991. Appendix.
9. См. рассказ Little Master’s Return и вступление переводчика там же.
10. Samuel Huntington. The Clash of Civilizations? // Foreign Affairs. 1993. Summer.
11. Цит. по: Sen. Tagore and His India.
12. См.: Letters, Appendix B, in Tagore’s Selected Stories.
13. Sugata Bose. A Hundred Horizons: The Indian Ocean in the Age of Global Empire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2006. P. 235.
14. Ibid. P. 261.
15. Ibid. P. 270, 271. См. также: Bose’s footnote. P. 312, and ch. Seven, on Tagore, near the end of A Hundred Horizons.
1. B. Raman. Hambantota and Gwadar – an Update // Institute for Topical Studies. Chennai, India, 2009.
2. О «мягком» влиянии Китая см.: Joshua Kurlantzick. Charm Offensive: How China’s Soft Power Is Transforming the World. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2007.
3. George F. Hourani. Arab Seafaring in the Indian Ocean in Ancient and Early Medieval Times. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1951. P. 40.
4. Richard Hall. Empires of the Monsoon: A History of the Indian Ocean and Its Invaders. L.: HarperCollins, 1996. P. 80, 92.
5. Sudha Ramachandran. China Moves into India’s Backyard // Asia Times. 2007. Mar. 13; Bethany Danyluk, Juli A. MacDonald, and Ryan Tuggle. Energy Futures in Asia: Perspectives on India’s Energy Security Strategy and Policies // Booz Allen Hamilton, 2007.
6. Harsh V. Pant. End Game in Sri Lanka // Jakarta Post. 2009. Feb. 25.
7. Jeremy Page. Chinese Billions in Sri Lanka Fund Battle Against Tamil Tigers // The Times of London. 2009. May 2.
8. Неамериканские СМИ – например BBC и Al Jazeera – говорили о Шри-Ланке подробнее.
9. K. M. de Silva. Reaping the Whirlwind: Ethnic Conflict, Ethnic Politics in Sri Lanka. New Delhi: Penguin, 1998. P. 8.
10. Ibid. P. 19, 82.
11. John Richardson. Paradise Poisoned: Learning About Conflict, Terrorism and Development from Sri Lanka’s Civil Wars. Kandy, Sri Lanka: International Centre for Ethnic Studies, 2005. P. 24–27; Kingsley M. de Silva. Managing Ethnic Tensions in Multi-Ethnic Societies. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1986. Pp. 361–368; Tom Lowenstein, Treasures of the Buddha: The Glories of Sacred Asia. L.: Duncan Baird, 2006. P. 62–66.
12. Многие сведения о сингальско-тамильском противостоянии взяты из беспристрастной и исчерпывающе полной книги Ричардсона, равно как и из не менее полновесного труда: De Silva. Reaping the Whirlwind.
13. Narayan Swamy. Tigers of Lanka: From Boys to Guerrillas. New Delhi: Konark, 1994. P. 40–92; Mary Anne Weaver. The Gods and the Stars // New Yorker. 1988. Mar. 21; Richardson. Paradise Poisoned. P. 351, 352, 479, 480.