Умная толпа
Шрифт:
1. Epigraph: Vincente Rafael, «The Cell Phone and the Crowd: Messianic Politics in Recent Philippine History», 13 June 2001. «
».2. Michael Bociurkiw, «Revolution by Cell Phone», Forbes, 10 September 2001, «
» (1 March 2002).3. Paul de Armond, «Black Flag Over Seattle», Albion Monitor 72, March 2000, «
» (1 March 2002).4. Alexander MacLeod, «Call to Picket Finds New Ring in Britain's Fuel Crisis», Christian Science Monitor, 19 September 2000. See also: Chris Marsden, «Britain's Labour Government and Trade Union Leaders Unite to Crush Fuel Tax Protest», World Socialist Web Site, 15 September 2000, «
» (1 March 2002).5. Steve Mann and Hal Niedzviecki, Cyborg: Digital Destiny and Human Possibility in the Age of the Wearable Computer (Mississauga: Dou-bleday Canada, 2001), 177-178.
6. Critical Mass, «
» (6 March 2002).7. Anne Torres, «4 SME, Txtng is Lyf», TheFeature com, 18 April 2001, «
» (1 March 2002).8. Bociurkiw, «Revolution by Cell Phone».
9. Rafael, «The Cell Phone and the Crowd».
10. Arturo Bariuad, «Text Messaging Becomes a Menace in the Philippines», Straits Times, 3 March 2001.
11. Wayne Arnold, «Manila's Talk of the Town Is Text Messaging», New York Times, 5 July 2000, CI.
12. Bariuad, «Text Messaging Becomes a Menace».
13. Rafael, «The Cell Phone and the Crowd».
14. Richard Lloyd Parry, «The TXT MSG Revolution», Independent Digital, 23 January 2001, «
» (1 March 2002).15. Rafael, «The Cell Phone and the Crowd».
16. De Armond, «Black Flag Over Seattle».
17. David Ronfeldt and John Arquilla, «Networks, Netware, and the Fight for the Future», First Monday 6, 10 (October 2001), «
» (1 March 2002).18. John Arquilla and David Ronfeldt, eds., Networks and Net-wars— The Future of Terror, Crime, and Militancy (Santa Monica, Calif.: RAND, 2001).
19. Jim Lai, «The Future of Infantry», Mindjack 28, January 2002, «
» (1 March 2002).20. Ian Sample, «Military Palmtop to Cut Collateral Damage», New Scientist, 9 March 2002, «
» (29 March 2002).21. Arquilla and Ronfeldt, eds., Networks and Netware, 310-313.
22. Alexis de Tocqueville, Democracy in America, ed. J. P. Mayer and Max Lerner, trans. George Lawrence (New York: Harper and Row, 1966), 483-484. [на рус. яз.: Демократия в Америке. / Пер. с фр. В. Олейника. — М.: Прогресс-Литера, 1994. — Кн. 2. — С.377-378.
23. Elinor Ostrom, Governing the Commons The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990).
24. Nick Montfort, «My Pager, My Matchmaker», Ziff Davis Smart Business, 7 July 2000, «
» (1 March 2002).25. «Bleep at First Sight», Reuters, 15 May 1998, «
» (1 March 2002).26. Craig Wilson, «'Gaydar' Device Clears Up Mixed Signals», USA Today, 25 February 2000, «
» (1 March 2002).27. Montfort, «My Pager, My Matchmaker»..
28. ImaHima, «
» (1 March 2002).29. Diego Ibarguen, «Tracking Celebrities Via Cell Phones, Web Sites», San Francisco Chronicle, 21 January 2001.
30. Justin Hall, «Mobile Reporting: Peer-to-Peer News», The-
, 20 February 2002, «» (1 March 2002).31. Mann and Niedzviecki, Cyborg
32. Gerd Kortuem et al., «Close Encounters: Supporting Mobile Collaboration through Interchange of User Profiles», in Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Handheld and Ubiquitous Computing (HUC99), 1999, Karlsruhe, Germany, «
» (6 March 2002).33. ImaHima Press Releases, s
. html» (1 March 2002).34. Deborah Mendez-Wilson, «Users Turned to Pagers When Phone Lines Went Down in Crisis», Wireless Week, 24 September 2001, «
» (1 March 2002).35. John Geirland, «Mobile Community»,
, 24 September 2001, «» (1 March 2002).36. ENGwear: Wearable Wireless Systems for Electronic News Gathering, «
» (1 March 2002).37. Mann and Niedzviecki, Cyborg, 175-176.
38. Hall, «Mobile Reporting».
39. Henry Jenkins, «Digital Renaissance», Technology Review, March 2002, «
» (24 February 2002).