Чтение онлайн

436

Edward G. Lansdale, «Binh Hung: A Counter-Guerilla Case Study,» February 1, 1961, JFKL.

437

JFK to General Lemnitzer, February 5, 1961, JFKL; Oliver E. Clubb Jr., «The Struggle in South Vietnam,» March 1961, JFKL, pp. 18–20.

438

Theodore H. White to JFK, October 11, 1961, JFKL.

439

Averell Harriman to Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., October 17, 1961, JFKL.

440

Stuart Symington to JFK, October 21, 1961, JFKL; Robert D. Schulzinger, A Time for War: The United States and Viet Nam, 1941–1975 (New York: Oxford University Press, 1996), pp. 102–6.

441

«The Taylor Report,» November 3, 1961, The Pentagon Papers: The Defense Department History of United States Decision-making on Vietnam (Boston: Beacon Press, 1971), vol. 2, pp. 88, 92–98; «A Threat to the Peace: North Viet-Nam’s Effort to Conquer South Viet-Nam,» Department of State, 1961, JFKL, pp. 18–37; Walt Rostow to JFK, November 7, 1961, JFKL. См. также Preston, The War Council, pp. 88–100.

442

Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 257.

443

David Kaiser, American Tragedy: Kennedy, Johnson, and the Origins of the Vietnam War (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2000), pp. 109–10.

444

JFK to Diem, October 23, 1961, JFKL; Diem to JFK, December 12, 14, 1961, JFKL; JFK to Diem, December 15, 1961, JFKL; «InternalWarfare and the Security of the Underdeveloped States,» November 20, 1961, Department of State, JFKL.

445

Hilsman, To Move a Nation, p. 444; Roger Hilsman to JFK, January 13,1962, JFKL.

446

Maxwell Taylor to JFK, «Summary of Military Operations in Vietnam,» n. d., 1962, JFKL.

447

Time, May 11, 1962.

448

Pentagon Papers, vol. 2, pp. 162–63, 165.

449

«Questions Concerning Guerrilla Programs,» July 7, 1962, JFKL.

450

George W. Ball, «Viet-Nam — Free World Challenge in Southeast Asia,» Detroit, April 30, 1962, JFKL; McGeorge Bundy to JFK, May 1, 1962, JFKL.

451

Hilsman, To Move a Nation, p. 428.

452

«The Strategic Hamlet Program, 1961–1963,» Pentagon Papers, vol. 2, pp. 128–59; Schulzinger, A Time for War, p. 115.

453

JFK to Diem, October 24, 1962, JFKL.

454

Washington Post, March 19, 1963; Kaiser, American Tragedy, pp. 194–95.

455

Associated Press, January 10, 1963, JFKL.

456

«Draft telegram to Saigon,» n. d., 1963, JFKL.

457

Pentagon Papers, vol. 2, pp. 202–4; Thomas L. Hughes to the Acting Secretary, «Diem Versus the Buddhists: The Issue Joined,» August 21, 1963, JFKL; Preston, The War Council, pp. 120–23.

458

Schulzinger, A Time for War, p. 120.

459

David Reynolds, One World Indivisible: A Global History Since 1945 (New York: W. W. Norton, 2000), p. 276.

460

Henry Cabot Lodge to McGeorge Bundy, August 27, 1963, JFKL.

461

«Transcript of Broadcast on NBC’s ’Huntley-Brinkley’ Report,» September 6, 1963, PPP — JFK, 1963, pp. 658–59.

462

«Transcript of Broadcast with Walter Cronkite Inaugurating a CBS Television News Program,» September 2, 1963, PPP — JFK, 1963, pp. 650–51.

463

Henry Cabot Lodge to Dean Rusk, September 9, 1963, JFKL.

464

«Eyes Only for Ambassador,» August 28, 1963, JFKL; Henry Cabot Lodge to Dean Rusk, August 26, 1963.

465

Hilsman memo, September 11, 1963, JFKL; «Visit to Vietnam,» September 6–10, 1963, JFKL; Roger Hils-man to Henry Cabot Lodge, September 5, 1963, JFKL.

466

«Report to the Executive Committee,» October 4, 1963, JFKL.

467

Kaiser, American Tragedy, p. 251.

468

Robert S. McNamara, In Retrospect: The Tragedy and Lessons of Vietnam (New York: Times Books, 1995), pp. 78–79.

469

Pentagon Papers, vol. 2, p. 205; Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 609.

470

CIA Memorandum, «The Coup in South Vietnam,» November 1, 1963, JFKL.

471

Schulzinger, A Time for War, pp. 199–222; Kaiser, American Tragedy, pp. 266–69; Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 648.

472

Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 646.

473

Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, p. 997.

474

Ellen J. Hammer, A Death in November: America in Vietnam, 1963 (New York: Dutton, 1987), p. 297.

475

CIA memorandum, «The Coup in South Vietnam,» November 1, 1963, JFKL; CIA memorandum, «The Situation in Vietnam,» November 2, 1963, JFKL; Hammer, A Death in November, pp. 296–98.

476

New York Times, November 3, 1963.

477

Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, p. 997.

478

Maxwell Taylor, Swords and Plowshares (New York: W. W. Norton, 1972), p. 301. См. также Sorensen, Counselor, pp. 354–55; Dallek, An Unfinished Life, p. 683.

479

Kaiser, An American Tragedy, p. 278; Preston, The War Council, pp. 126–28.

480

«The President’s News Conference of November 14, 1963,» PPP — JFK, 1963, p. 848.

481

Gordon M. Goldstein, Lessons in Disaster: McGeorge Bundy and the Path to War in Vietnam (New York: Times Books, 2008), pp. 2–3.

482

Ibid., pp. 82–83.

483

«The President’s News Conference of November 14, 1963,» PPP — JFK, 1963, pp. 846–48.

484

McGeorge Bundy, «The History-Maker,» Proceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society (1978), p. 84.

485

Schlesinger, Robert Kennedy and His Times, p. 764. See also Kai Bird and William Pfaff, «Would JFK Have Left Vietnam: An Exchange,» New York Review of Books, June 10, 2010; Preston, The War Council, pp. 97–106.

486

Goldstein, Lessons in Disaster, p. 233. См. также Preston, The War Council, pp. 125–28.

487

Reeves, President Kennedy, pp. 622–24. See also «Annual Message to the Congress on the State of the Union,» January 14, 1963, PPP — JFK, 1963, pp. 14–15; Schlesinger, Robert Kennedy and His Times, p. 348.

488

Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 585.

489

Schlesinger, Robert Kennedy and His Times, p. 348; Thomas, Robert Kennedy, p. 249.

490

Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, pp. 1010–11; Reeves, President Kennedy, pp. 622–24.