От колонии до сверхдержавы. Внешние отношения США с 1776 года
Шрифт:
1788
Bass, Any Friend, 145.
1789
Там же, 191–238; Little, Orientalism, 94–97.
1790
Thomas Borstelmann, The Cold War and the Color Line: American Race Relations in the Global Arena (Cambridge, Mass., 2001), 164–67.
1791
Thomas J. Noer, «The New Frontier and African Neutralism: Kennedy, Nkrumah, and the Volta River Project», Diplomatic History 8 (Winter 1984), 61–79.
1792
Borstelmann, Cold War and the Color Line, 149.
1793
Giglio, Kennedy Presidency, 228–30.
1794
Borstelmann, Cold War and the Color Line, 153–57.
1795
Stephen G. Rabe, The Most Dangerous Area of the World: John F. Kennedy Confronts Communist Revolution in Latin America (Chapel Hill, N.C., 1999), 7.
1796
Там же, 1–2.
1797
Giglio, Kennedy Presidency, 233.
1798
Rabe, Dangerous Area, 46.
1799
Там же, 41.
1800
Dallek, Unfinished Life, 522.
1801
Department of State, Foreign Relations of the United States, 1961–1963, vol. 12 (Washington, 1996), 536–38, 607–9; New York Times, October 30, 1994.
1802
FRUS, 1961–1963 12:35m.
1803
Giglio, Kennedy Presidency, 233–36; Rabe, Dangerous Area, 148–49.
1804
Rabe, Dangerous Area, 147.
1805
Taubman, Khrushchev, 531–37; Alexansdr Fursenko and Timothy Naftali, «One Hell of a Gamble»: Khrushchev, Castro, Kennedy, 1958–1964 (New York, 1997), 166–83.
1806
Классическим исследованием является Graham Allison, Essence of Decision: Explaining the Cuban Missile Crisis (Boston, 1971). Совсем другой подход см. Jutta Weldes, Constructing National Interests: The United States and the Cuban Missile Crisis (Minneapolis, 1999).
1807
Giglio, Kennedy Presidency, 207.
1808
Taubman, Khrushchev, 568–70.
1809
Philip Nash, The Other Missiles of October: Eisenhower, Kennedy, and the Jupiters 1957–1963 (Chapel Hill, N.C., 1997).
1810
Freedman, Kennedy’s Wars, 208–17.
1811
Dallek, Unfinished Life, 571–74.
1812
Taubman, Khrushchev, 531–32. Более старая работа, в которой поднимаются вопросы о мастерстве Кеннеди в управлении кризисными ситуациями, — это James A. Nathan, «The Missile Crisis: His Finest Hour Now», World Politics 27 (January 1975), 256–81. Более поздние рассказы, основанные на советских источниках, включают Fursenko and Naftali, «One Hell of a Gamble» и James G. Blight and David A. Welch, On the Brink: Americans and Soviets Reexamine the Cuban Missile Crisis (New York, 1989).
1813
Giglio, Kennedy Presidency, 216; Taubman, Khrushchev, 581.
1814
Dallek, Unfinished Life, 620–21; Giglio, Kennedy Presidency, 217.
1815
Freedman, Kennedy’s Wars, 240–44.
1816
Giglio, Kennedy Presidency, 218–20.
1817
Frank Costigliola, «The Failed Design: Kennedy, de Gaulle, and the Struggle for Europe», Diplomatic History 8 (Summer 1984), 227–41; Francis J. Gavin, «The Gold Battle Within the Cold War: American Monetary Policy and the Defense of Europe», Diplomatic History 26 (Winter 2002), 70–78.
1818
Costigliola, «Failed Design», 243–51; Gavin, «Gold Battle», 70–78.
1819
Freedman, Kennedy’s Wars, 250–55; Gordon H. Chang, Friends and Enemies: The United States, China, and the Soviet Union, 1948–1972 (Stanford, Calif., 1990), 242–47.
1820
Цитируется по George C. Herring, America’s Longest War: The United States and Vietnam, 1950–1975 (3rd ed., New York, 1996), 75.
1821
December 5, 1960, Department of State, Foreign Relations of the United States, 1958–1960, vol. 1 (Washington, 1986), 707–11.
1822
Benjamin Bradlee, Conversations with Kennedy (New York, 1976), 59.
1823
Herring, America’s Longest War, 103–4.
1824
Dallek, Unfinished Life, 684.
1825
Там же, 623.
1826
Bass, Any Friend, 240.