Чтение онлайн

726

Там же, 124; Welch, Cleveland, 192; Campbell, Transformation, 221; LaFeber, New Empire, 278–83.

727

Joseph A. Fry, «Phases of Empire: Late Nineteenth-Century U.S. Foreign Relations», in Charles W. Calhoun, ed., The Gilded Age: Essays on the Origins of Modern America (Wilmington, Del., 1996), 277.

728

New York Times, February 15, 1998.

729

Louis A. Perez, «The Meaning of the Maine: Causation and the Historiography of the Spanish-American War», Pacific Historical Review 58 (August 1989), 319–21.

730

Ernest R. May, Imperial Democracy: The Emergence of America as a Great Power (New York, 1973), 270, и комментарии в Thomas G. Paterson, «United States Intervention in Cuba, 1898: Interpretations of the Spanish-American-Cuban-Filipino War», History Teacher 29 (May 1996), 345.

731

Alistair Hennessey, «The Origins of the Cuban Revolt», in Angel Smith and Emma Davila-Cox, eds., The Crisis of 1898: Colonial Redistribution and Nationalist Mobilization (New York, 1998), 81–88.

732

Louis A. Perez Jr., Cuba Between Empires, 1878–1902 (Pittsburgh, 1983), 94.

733

Schoultz, Beneath the United States, 131.

734

Hilderbrand, Power and the People, 23.

735

Lewis L. Gould, The Presidency of William McKinley (Lawrence, Kans., 1980), 63.

736

Hilderbrand, Power and the People, 18, 40.

737

Там же, 10–11; Gould, McKinley, 56; Joseph A. Fry, «William McKinley and the Coming of the Spanish-American War: A Study of the Besmirching and Redemption of an Historical Image», Diplomatic History 3 (Winter 1979) 77–97.

738

Gould, McKinley, 61–62.

739

H. Wayne Morgan, America’s Road to Empire: The War with Spain and Overseas Expansion (New York, 1965), 41–43.

740

Hyman G. Rickover, How the Battleship Maine Was Destroyed (Washington, 1976). For the reaction, see May, Imperial Democracy, 139–47.

741

John L. Offner, An Unwanted War: The Diplomacy of the United States and Spain over Cuba, 1895–1898 (Chapel Hill, N.C., 1992), 191; Angel Smith, «The People and the Nation: Nationalist Mobilization and the Crisis of 1895–98 in Spain», in Smith and Davila-Cox, Crisis of 1898, 164.

742

Offner, Unwanted War, 227–28; Perez, Cuba Between Empires, 177–78; Louis A. Perez Jr., The War of 1898: The United States and Cuba in History and Historiography (Chapel Hill, N.C., 1998), 89.

743

Gould, McKinley, 85.

744

Perez, Cuba Between Empires, 188–89.

745

A good military history is David F. Trask, The War with Spain in 1898 (New York, 1981).

746

Walter Millis, The Martial Spirit (New York, 1931), 340; Morgan, Road to Empire, 83.

747

Gould, McKinley, 93.

748

Там же, 101.

749

Там же, 49.

750

Maria Dolores Elizalde, «1898: The Coordinates of the Spanish Crisis in the Pacific», in Smith and Davila-Cox, Crisis of 1898, 191.

751

Campbell, Transformation, 237.

752

Там же, 295; Mehmed Ali, «Ho’ohui’aina Palaka Mai’a: Remembering Hawaiian Annexation One Hundred Years Ago», Journal of Hawaiian History 32 (1998), 141–54.

753

Healy, U.S. Expansionism, 112.

754

Julius W. Pratt, Expansionists of 1898 (Chicago, 1964), 274, 277, 287.

755

Millis, Martial Spirit, 335–38; Emma Davila-Cox, «Puerto Rico in the Hispanic-Cuban-American War: Re-assessing’the Picnic’», in Smith and Davila-Cox, Crisis of 1898, 115–18.

756

Pratt, Expansionists of 1898, 330.

757

Thomas Schoonover, Uncle Sam’s War of 1898 and the Origins of Globalization (Lexington, Ky., 2003), 89; Dirk Spennerman, «The United States Annexation of Wake Atoll, Central Pacific Ocean», Journal of Pacific History 33 (September 1998), 239–47.

758

Trask, War with Spain, 441–42.

759

Perez, War of 1898, 24.

760

Perez, Cuba Between Empires, 197–201; Perez, War of 1898, 94–95.

761

Perez, Cuba Between Empires, 218.

762